Like cathedrals in
Britain, every town and village has a plaza del toros and treats it like it’s
the only one on the planet, or at least the most remarkable one… I for one have
a hard time understanding the tradition and just by saying this I will probably
step on a lot of toes…since it ís tradition! But still, somehow you can’t
escape seeing at least two or three bullrings when visiting the area. So okay,
I will skip the whole discussion whether or not the bullfighting tradition is
one we have to let go off and try to review the plazas del toros as I would
with their predecessors: the amphitheatres of the Romans. We do not often
discuss if they were ‘right’ in having these fights for hundreds of thousands
of spectators, probably since this is ‘ancient history’. We just look at the
facts: where were these theatres placed, did the location have any
significance, how many people could fit in? Is the theatre shaped oddly or is
it a ‘prototype’? Is it shaped oddly due
to the landscape or is there another reason? Is there political significance
linked to the building? How long has it been in use for? All these questions
can also be directed to the plazas del toros and when I compare the bullrings
in the Costa del Sol area, you might get a notion of which arena is really ‘unique’ and if you
really MUST visit one, you‘ll know which one to choose (instead of just
believing every plaque or guide book in telling you ‘this is the most perfect,
unique, brilliantly shaped, highest, biggest etc.’
Ronda
So, let’s start with
the one in Ronda. The bullring in this
town is supposed to be one of the oldest in Spain. Due to renewed
popularity in the 18th century (the birth of ‘modern’ bullfighting),
the Cavalry of Ronda decided to built a new bullring. The same architect that
designed the famous bridge of Ronda, Martín de Aldehuela, designed the bullring.
The construction of the bullring started in 1779 and the building was opened in
1785. The ring has a double gallery of arches and is fully covered. The arena
has a diameter of 66 meters. Within the
plaza del toro you’ll find 136 columns, forming 68 arches. The Royal box has a
covering roof of Arabic tiles. There are five rows for spectators to sit per
stone rings, of which there are two.
Since this bullring is
located in a rural surrounding, not many bullfights are held here. However, for
a small fee, the building is open to the public. Madonna recorded her video
clip ‘Take a bow’ at this spot and other American television shows have
recorded here as well. Being ‘the birthplace of Modern bullfighting’ and the
certain elegance of the building, this one might actually be worth a visit. Inside
the bullring there is a bullfighting museum, that is considered the most
informative of these kinds of museums in the south of Spain. The museum doesn’t
only cover bullfighting history, but saddle making as well and it has a
collection of old fire arms.
Mijas
Yes, we can immediately state that the
bullring in Mijas is really something else. It is oval shaped, which is of
course an odd shape! The oval shape is a remarkable feature, but Mijas isn’t
the only town with an oval bullring, although it is one of few. The bullring
was built in 1900 and is located in the center of town, which is a higher part
of the village. When you first notice the building, you might not even think it
is a bullfighting ring. It looks a bit like the surrounding houses, the access
gate is in perfect harmony with the landscape, as is the rest of the building,
which explains its odd shape. The bullring was modernized from 1986-1977. You
can only enter the bullring during planned events.
Plaza de Toros Malaga |
Malaga
The bullring in Malaga is called La Malagueta and is
an old building as well. Built in 1876, it was immediately inaugurated with an
event. The building was modernized in 2010. The arena measures 52 meters in
diameter and has a museum. Being a bigger plaza del toros, located in a bigger
town, bullfighting events occur more often. The building style is called
neomudéjar.
Antequera
The bullring in Antequera seems to have been build in a hurry. It was
erected in 1848 and the upper sections were made out of wood. Still, until 1980 the building remained in
relatively good shape. In 1983 it was renovated. A new gate was constructed,
although in the style of the 18th century architects of the area.
But still, the façade we see today is a bit ‘fake’, as does the interior. It
differs quite a bit from the original plaza del toros from 1848. Of course the
good people of Antequera will tell you this is one of the most beautiful
bullrings of Spain. It certainly is in good shape…The location is nice though:
surrounded by gardens. Not many tourists visiting Antequera will do so in order
to visit the bullring, it isn’t famous. But, if you are interested in
architecture, this one might appeal to you. The building materials are all
local and the use of old architectural styles are interesting. The plaza del toros also houses a museum.
This bullring is frequently in use.
Estepona
The bullring of
Estepona isn’t that old, it was built in 1972, but has typical asymmetric
design and you can reach the upper terraces without climbing stairs. The
feature that makes this plaza del toros unique are the museums that house inside
the building: a bullfighting museum(of course), paleontology museum and
ethnographical museum make the building still worth a visit. The best part:
it’s free of charge!
I’ve done my bit, now
it’s up to you. After a visit you can at least state you know what you’re
talking about, without getting in to the animal rights discussion right
away…Happy architecture gazing to you all!